1 00:00:06,720 --> 00:00:10,950 this week at nasa 2 00:00:16,710 --> 00:00:14,629 to complete its 39th and final flight 3 00:00:18,310 --> 00:00:16,720 main gear touchdown the nose of the 4 00:00:19,990 --> 00:00:18,320 shuttle being rotated down toward the 5 00:00:25,509 --> 00:00:20,000 flight deck 6 00:00:30,310 --> 00:00:27,670 and nosegear touchdown in the end of a 7 00:00:32,310 --> 00:00:30,320 historic journey space shuttle discovery 8 00:00:35,430 --> 00:00:32,320 landed safely at the kennedy space 9 00:00:37,110 --> 00:00:35,440 center after its 5.3 million mile 10 00:00:40,709 --> 00:00:37,120 journey to the international space 11 00:00:43,510 --> 00:00:40,719 station the sts-133 crew of commander 12 00:00:46,229 --> 00:00:43,520 steve lindsey pilot eric boe and mission 13 00:00:48,630 --> 00:00:46,239 specialists al drew nicole stott mike 14 00:00:50,950 --> 00:00:48,640 barrett and steve bowen delivered the 15 00:00:52,950 --> 00:00:50,960 permanent multi-purpose module which 16 00:00:54,950 --> 00:00:52,960 provides extra space for science 17 00:00:56,869 --> 00:00:54,960 experiments and storage 18 00:00:59,510 --> 00:00:56,879 discovery also brought the express 19 00:01:01,670 --> 00:00:59,520 logistics carrier 4 to the station an 20 00:01:03,110 --> 00:01:01,680 external platform for holding large 21 00:01:04,950 --> 00:01:03,120 equipment 22 00:01:06,310 --> 00:01:04,960 all right you guys i know 23 00:01:09,990 --> 00:01:06,320 there's more important things to do but 24 00:01:12,870 --> 00:01:10,000 we want to take a picture of you okay 25 00:01:15,190 --> 00:01:12,880 okay that's good all right back to work 26 00:01:17,590 --> 00:01:15,200 bowen and drew conducted two spacewalks 27 00:01:20,390 --> 00:01:17,600 to do maintenance work and install new 28 00:01:22,710 --> 00:01:20,400 components on the orbiting complex 29 00:01:25,270 --> 00:01:22,720 the discovery astronauts also joined 30 00:01:27,749 --> 00:01:25,280 with their iss hosts to take a call on 31 00:01:29,749 --> 00:01:27,759 station from president obama who asked 32 00:01:32,789 --> 00:01:29,759 about the station's newest crew member 33 00:01:35,109 --> 00:01:32,799 robonaut 2 or r2 the first human-like 34 00:01:37,190 --> 00:01:35,119 robot to live and work in space are you 35 00:01:39,109 --> 00:01:37,200 guys making him do chores up there 36 00:01:42,149 --> 00:01:39,119 washing the dishes or something or does 37 00:01:44,710 --> 00:01:42,159 he have more exciting jobs he's still in 38 00:01:47,109 --> 00:01:44,720 packing foam so we hope to uh to get him 39 00:01:49,429 --> 00:01:47,119 out shortly and uh it's going to be fun 40 00:01:50,950 --> 00:01:49,439 to see how uh how he works 41 00:01:55,429 --> 00:01:50,960 he's still in packing foam that's a 42 00:01:57,429 --> 00:01:55,439 shame man come on guys unpack the guy 43 00:01:58,630 --> 00:01:57,439 he flew all that way and you guys aren't 44 00:02:00,870 --> 00:01:58,640 unpacking them 45 00:02:02,789 --> 00:02:00,880 yeah you know the poor guy's been locked 46 00:02:04,789 --> 00:02:02,799 in that foam for about four months now 47 00:02:06,870 --> 00:02:04,799 and uh every once while we hear kind of 48 00:02:08,949 --> 00:02:06,880 some scratching sounds from inside and 49 00:02:11,110 --> 00:02:08,959 uh the crew was enthusiastically 50 00:02:13,510 --> 00:02:11,120 welcomed back by nasa administrator 51 00:02:16,070 --> 00:02:13,520 charles bolden in his remarks about 52 00:02:18,070 --> 00:02:16,080 space shuttle discovery's final mission 53 00:02:20,550 --> 00:02:18,080 and the orbiter's place in space 54 00:02:22,710 --> 00:02:20,560 exploration history if my numbers are 55 00:02:24,390 --> 00:02:22,720 correct it's the 39th flight on on 56 00:02:28,869 --> 00:02:24,400 discovery 57 00:02:30,790 --> 00:02:28,879 me and for bob cabana over here because 58 00:02:32,229 --> 00:02:30,800 we both had an opportunity to fly on it 59 00:02:34,309 --> 00:02:32,239 twice and 60 00:02:37,110 --> 00:02:34,319 so this is very bittersweet for all of 61 00:02:40,229 --> 00:02:37,120 us discovery becomes the first in nasa's 62 00:02:42,509 --> 00:02:40,239 three orbiter fleet to be retired in all 63 00:02:46,150 --> 00:02:42,519 discovery traveled more than 64 00:02:50,150 --> 00:02:46,160 148.2 million miles and made more than 5 65 00:02:55,509 --> 00:02:50,160 800 orbits of earth over a total of 365 66 00:02:59,350 --> 00:02:57,270 later in the week space shuttle 67 00:03:02,229 --> 00:02:59,360 endeavour moved from kennedy's vehicle 68 00:03:05,190 --> 00:03:02,239 assembly building to launch pad 39a for 69 00:03:07,630 --> 00:03:05,200 its final mission a 14-day journey to 70 00:03:10,869 --> 00:03:07,640 the international space station the 71 00:03:13,350 --> 00:03:10,879 sts-134 crew commander mark kelly pilot 72 00:03:16,470 --> 00:03:13,360 greg johnson and mission specialists 73 00:03:18,790 --> 00:03:16,480 mike fink drew feustel greg chamatov and 74 00:03:21,670 --> 00:03:18,800 roberto vittori of the european space 75 00:03:24,149 --> 00:03:21,680 agency will deliver to the iss the alpha 76 00:03:26,789 --> 00:03:24,159 magnetic spectrometer an instrument 77 00:03:28,789 --> 00:03:26,799 designed to detect unusual matter by 78 00:03:30,869 --> 00:03:28,799 measuring cosmic rays 79 00:03:33,670 --> 00:03:30,879 the crew also will deliver the express 80 00:03:35,509 --> 00:03:33,680 logistics carrier 3 a platform with 81 00:03:37,990 --> 00:03:35,519 spare parts to sustain station 82 00:03:39,750 --> 00:03:38,000 operations after the shuttle program 83 00:03:41,910 --> 00:03:39,760 ends later this year 84 00:03:44,949 --> 00:03:41,920 endeavour is targeted to launch april 85 00:03:44,959 --> 00:03:49,350 and now centerpieces 86 00:03:53,429 --> 00:03:51,350 nasa's payload operations center in 87 00:03:55,990 --> 00:03:53,439 huntsville alabama celebrated a major 88 00:03:58,070 --> 00:03:56,000 milestone it's been 10 years since the 89 00:03:59,910 --> 00:03:58,080 payload operations center at nasa's 90 00:04:01,429 --> 00:03:59,920 marshall space flight center became the 91 00:04:03,910 --> 00:04:01,439 science command post for the 92 00:04:06,550 --> 00:04:03,920 international space station since march 93 00:04:08,869 --> 00:04:06,560 8 2001 the marshall team has supported 94 00:04:11,350 --> 00:04:08,879 more than 6 000 hours of science 95 00:04:13,429 --> 00:04:11,360 experiments conducted by 41 space 96 00:04:16,629 --> 00:04:13,439 station crew members and coordinated 97 00:04:18,949 --> 00:04:16,639 more than 1 100 experiments on board the 98 00:04:20,870 --> 00:04:18,959 orbiting complex the center celebrated 99 00:04:23,030 --> 00:04:20,880 these historic accomplishments during a 100 00:04:24,629 --> 00:04:23,040 special program which included a plaque 101 00:04:26,950 --> 00:04:24,639 hanging ceremony in the payload 102 00:04:28,710 --> 00:04:26,960 operations center to mark the event 103 00:04:30,629 --> 00:04:28,720 marshall managers including center 104 00:04:32,710 --> 00:04:30,639 director robert lightfoot took part in 105 00:04:34,629 --> 00:04:32,720 the activities and discussed the vital 106 00:04:36,469 --> 00:04:34,639 role the payload operations center has 107 00:04:40,710 --> 00:04:36,479 played in the history of nasa's 108 00:04:45,909 --> 00:04:43,189 on a cold and windy february afternoon 109 00:04:47,990 --> 00:04:45,919 50 years ago the late paul bickle soared 110 00:04:50,629 --> 00:04:48,000 into the stratosphere with one goal in 111 00:04:52,870 --> 00:04:50,639 mind to set a world altitude record for 112 00:04:54,870 --> 00:04:52,880 unpowered sail planes 113 00:04:56,390 --> 00:04:54,880 bickel then director of nasa's flight 114 00:04:58,150 --> 00:04:56,400 research center at edwards air force 115 00:05:00,629 --> 00:04:58,160 base and president of the soaring 116 00:05:02,390 --> 00:05:00,639 society of america was an avid and 117 00:05:04,950 --> 00:05:02,400 accomplished sail plane pilot who 118 00:05:06,710 --> 00:05:04,960 devoted every weekend to soaring 119 00:05:09,029 --> 00:05:06,720 former nasa research pilot einer 120 00:05:11,110 --> 00:05:09,039 anaboltson a record-setting sail plane 121 00:05:13,029 --> 00:05:11,120 pilot himself noted at a recent 122 00:05:15,110 --> 00:05:13,039 colloquium that bickle knew what he 123 00:05:16,469 --> 00:05:15,120 wanted to do and didn't exceed what he 124 00:05:19,350 --> 00:05:16,479 knew he could do 125 00:05:20,550 --> 00:05:19,360 prepared very thoroughly and it was a 126 00:05:23,029 --> 00:05:20,560 conservative 127 00:05:25,189 --> 00:05:23,039 test pilot-like engineering approach to 128 00:05:26,870 --> 00:05:25,199 the the problem 129 00:05:28,550 --> 00:05:26,880 and paul had excellent eyes and he 130 00:05:30,950 --> 00:05:28,560 certainly had the competitive instinct 131 00:05:32,790 --> 00:05:30,960 and the flying talents could have been a 132 00:05:34,950 --> 00:05:32,800 a great fighter pilot 133 00:05:37,350 --> 00:05:34,960 in just over two hours bickel and his 134 00:05:39,430 --> 00:05:37,360 schweitzer 123 sail plane were back on 135 00:05:40,830 --> 00:05:39,440 the ground after reaching an altitude of 136 00:05:44,070 --> 00:05:40,840 46 137 00:05:45,749 --> 00:05:44,080 267 feet a record that would stand for 138 00:05:47,670 --> 00:05:45,759 25 years 139 00:05:49,830 --> 00:05:47,680 the schweitzer has been preserved by his 140 00:05:51,590 --> 00:05:49,840 family and was on display during the 141 00:05:53,029 --> 00:05:51,600 colloquium at nasa's dryden flight 142 00:05:54,710 --> 00:05:53,039 research center 143 00:05:57,110 --> 00:05:54,720 seeing the aircraft in which bickel's 144 00:05:58,870 --> 00:05:57,120 record was achieved and comparing it to 145 00:06:00,950 --> 00:05:58,880 more current high-performance sail 146 00:06:02,390 --> 00:06:00,960 planes his record is all the more 147 00:06:04,469 --> 00:06:02,400 remarkable 148 00:06:06,629 --> 00:06:04,479 pickle's eldest son hugh recalled that 149 00:06:08,629 --> 00:06:06,639 bickel's tenure at the helm of the nasa 150 00:06:10,629 --> 00:06:08,639 field center was marked by amazing 151 00:06:12,469 --> 00:06:10,639 advances in aeronautical achievement 152 00:06:13,990 --> 00:06:12,479 during his career paul bickle helped to 153 00:06:16,950 --> 00:06:14,000 move aviation 154 00:06:18,950 --> 00:06:16,960 from 450 miles an hour to 4 155 00:06:22,070 --> 00:06:18,960 500 miles an hour 156 00:06:23,590 --> 00:06:22,080 and from 60 000 feet to the edge of 157 00:06:30,390 --> 00:06:23,600 space 158 00:06:34,710 --> 00:06:32,390 for the past 10 years the reach out for 159 00:06:36,550 --> 00:06:34,720 the rainbow science fair has inspired 160 00:06:38,469 --> 00:06:36,560 students in the hunters point community 161 00:06:40,870 --> 00:06:38,479 in san francisco 162 00:06:42,710 --> 00:06:40,880 this year nasa ames research center 163 00:06:44,550 --> 00:06:42,720 joined the celebration and supported the 164 00:06:46,870 --> 00:06:44,560 effort to help energize the next 165 00:06:48,469 --> 00:06:46,880 generation of space explorers we're 166 00:06:50,790 --> 00:06:48,479 bringing it to them we brought our 167 00:06:52,150 --> 00:06:50,800 people out here to serve as ambassadors 168 00:06:53,830 --> 00:06:52,160 we're doing everything we can to let 169 00:06:55,510 --> 00:06:53,840 them know that science technology 170 00:06:57,430 --> 00:06:55,520 engineering and math is where it is as 171 00:06:59,510 --> 00:06:57,440 far as the foundation and if you want to 172 00:07:01,270 --> 00:06:59,520 explore and go into new places within 173 00:07:03,029 --> 00:07:01,280 the universe this is the way you go 174 00:07:04,870 --> 00:07:03,039 about doing it 175 00:07:07,110 --> 00:07:04,880 the festival featured several guest 176 00:07:09,350 --> 00:07:07,120 speakers performances by students 177 00:07:11,589 --> 00:07:09,360 interactive science exhibits as well as 178 00:07:13,909 --> 00:07:11,599 a number of hands-on activities provided 179 00:07:15,189 --> 00:07:13,919 by the traveling space museum it was a 180 00:07:17,909 --> 00:07:15,199 wonderful 181 00:07:18,710 --> 00:07:17,919 experience for us having nasa come out 182 00:07:20,390 --> 00:07:18,720 and 183 00:07:22,390 --> 00:07:20,400 present these wonderful exhibits to the 184 00:07:23,990 --> 00:07:22,400 kids and this is so important because 185 00:07:26,469 --> 00:07:24,000 the kids need to see 186 00:07:27,270 --> 00:07:26,479 examples of what the their possibilities 187 00:07:29,589 --> 00:07:27,280 are 188 00:07:32,629 --> 00:07:29,599 all of our kids got to i think gain 189 00:07:34,710 --> 00:07:32,639 something from this today 190 00:07:36,950 --> 00:07:34,720 the event provides a large community of 191 00:07:39,029 --> 00:07:36,960 children and their families a valuable 192 00:07:41,430 --> 00:07:39,039 opportunity to discover a personal 193 00:07:44,230 --> 00:07:41,440 interest in science at a nearby venue 194 00:07:47,430 --> 00:07:44,240 it's all about the children is all about 195 00:07:49,909 --> 00:07:47,440 the community and it is just so 196 00:07:53,430 --> 00:07:49,919 exhilarating to have this experience 197 00:07:56,150 --> 00:07:53,440 today and i just i am so grateful to the 198 00:07:58,790 --> 00:07:56,160 nasa ames research center 199 00:07:59,909 --> 00:07:58,800 i just have deep 200 00:08:01,270 --> 00:07:59,919 respect 201 00:08:09,189 --> 00:08:01,280 for what they have brought to the 202 00:08:13,189 --> 00:08:10,869 nasa teamed up with the central 203 00:08:16,710 --> 00:08:13,199 intercollegiate athletic association 204 00:08:19,270 --> 00:08:16,720 ciaa to promote nasa awareness week in 205 00:08:21,749 --> 00:08:19,280 charlotte north carolina a series of 206 00:08:23,909 --> 00:08:21,759 agency-sponsored activities that promote 207 00:08:27,350 --> 00:08:23,919 the value of science technology 208 00:08:29,589 --> 00:08:27,360 engineering and math or stem education 209 00:08:31,830 --> 00:08:29,599 astronaut lee morin kicked off the week 210 00:08:33,990 --> 00:08:31,840 with a special education day at the 211 00:08:35,829 --> 00:08:34,000 charlotte convention center hundreds of 212 00:08:38,230 --> 00:08:35,839 local middle and high school students 213 00:08:40,790 --> 00:08:38,240 turned out to hear how stem classes can 214 00:08:43,190 --> 00:08:40,800 lead to exciting careers and futures 215 00:08:45,030 --> 00:08:43,200 technology engineering science and math 216 00:08:46,870 --> 00:08:45,040 and that's why we're here today to 217 00:08:48,630 --> 00:08:46,880 encourage you to study science 218 00:08:50,630 --> 00:08:48,640 technology engineering and math so that 219 00:08:53,670 --> 00:08:50,640 you can do something like help build a 220 00:08:55,509 --> 00:08:53,680 space station one day each year the ciaa 221 00:08:57,910 --> 00:08:55,519 tournament brings together men's and 222 00:08:59,509 --> 00:08:57,920 women's basketball teams from 13 223 00:09:02,070 --> 00:08:59,519 historically black colleges and 224 00:09:03,269 --> 00:09:02,080 universities to compete in a six-day 225 00:09:05,430 --> 00:09:03,279 tournament 226 00:09:07,829 --> 00:09:05,440 at an arena in downtown charlotte 227 00:09:10,150 --> 00:09:07,839 tournament attendees visited nasa booths 228 00:09:12,870 --> 00:09:10,160 for hands-on activities games and 229 00:09:15,190 --> 00:09:12,880 educational materials also college 230 00:09:17,509 --> 00:09:15,200 students interested in nasa internships 231 00:09:19,910 --> 00:09:17,519 could investigate opportunities at the 232 00:09:22,150 --> 00:09:19,920 ciaa career expo 233 00:09:25,030 --> 00:09:22,160 officials believe nasa's presence at the 234 00:09:27,829 --> 00:09:25,040 ciaa helped promote the importance of 235 00:09:32,230 --> 00:09:27,839 science technology engineering and math 236 00:09:38,790 --> 00:09:36,550 85 years ago on march 16 1926 237 00:09:41,430 --> 00:09:38,800 robert goddard successfully launched the 238 00:09:43,990 --> 00:09:41,440 world's first liquid fuel rocket from a 239 00:09:46,150 --> 00:09:44,000 field in auburn massachusetts 240 00:09:48,070 --> 00:09:46,160 goddard continued his rocket development 241 00:09:50,710 --> 00:09:48,080 work throughout the remainder of his 242 00:09:52,949 --> 00:09:50,720 life achieving numerous milestones and 243 00:09:54,230 --> 00:09:52,959 helping pave the way for contemporary 244 00:09:57,190 --> 00:09:54,240 space flight 245 00:09:59,670 --> 00:09:57,200 established in 1959 the goddard space 246 00:10:04,069 --> 00:09:59,680 flight center in greenbelt maryland was 247 00:10:09,430 --> 00:10:07,269 and that same day 40 years later the 248 00:10:12,069 --> 00:10:09,440 gemini titan 8 launched from cape 249 00:10:15,110 --> 00:10:12,079 canaveral florida on its way to becoming 250 00:10:18,310 --> 00:10:15,120 nasa's first manned docking mission 251 00:10:20,230 --> 00:10:18,320 astronauts neil armstrong and dave scott 252 00:10:22,230 --> 00:10:20,240 docked their capsule with an unmanned 253 00:10:24,550 --> 00:10:22,240 agena target vehicle 254 00:10:26,630 --> 00:10:24,560 while docked a thruster malfunctioned 255 00:10:29,350 --> 00:10:26,640 causing a near fatal tumbling of the 256 00:10:31,990 --> 00:10:29,360 craft the crew was able to stabilize the 257 00:10:33,030 --> 00:10:32,000 vehicle but used up too much fuel in the 258 00:10:35,509 --> 00:10:33,040 process 259 00:10:37,990 --> 00:10:35,519 plans for spacewalk and other activities 260 00:10:39,750 --> 00:10:38,000 were immediately abandoned as armstrong 261 00:10:42,230 --> 00:10:39,760 and scott prepared to make the first 262 00:10:45,110 --> 00:10:42,240 emergency landing of a manned u.s 263 00:10:47,750 --> 00:10:45,120 spacecraft just over 10 hours after 264 00:10:50,470 --> 00:10:47,760 launch jiminy 8 splashed safely down in 265 00:10:52,470 --> 00:10:50,480 the western pacific ocean about 500 266 00:10:54,630 --> 00:10:52,480 miles west of okinawa 267 00:10:57,269 --> 00:10:54,640 gemini served as the bridge between the 268 00:10:59,590 --> 00:10:57,279 mercury and apollo programs testing 269 00:11:02,150 --> 00:10:59,600 equipment and procedures and preparing 270 00:11:04,230 --> 00:11:02,160 astronauts and ground crews for future 271 00:11:07,350 --> 00:11:04,240 missions to the moon 272 00:11:10,069 --> 00:11:07,360 and that's this week at nasa for more on